Yintoni iCalifornium?

I-Californium yinto yentsimbi eqhumayo. Isimboli yecalifornium yi-CF kwaye inombolo ye-athomu ngama-98. I-element californium yikhemikhali yentsimbi eqhumayo. I-element californium yafunyanwa kuqala emva kophando kwiYunivesithi yaseCalifornia eCalifornia, e-USA. Izinto zeekhemikhali zeCalifornium zenziwe ngokungqubana kweeoniyum ngesantya esiphezulu. Yinto enelona nani liphezulu le-athomu emva kwe-uranium. Ngenxa yezi zizathu, ixabiso layo lemarike liphezulu kakhulu.

Iphi i-element element californium?

I-element californium okwangoku iveliswa kuphela zii-2 eziphambili. La ngamazwe aseMelika kunye naseRussia. I-Californium iveliswa e-United States kwiLebhu yeSizwe yase-Oak Ridge, ilabhoratri yophando yesayensi kunye netekhnoloji eseTennessee. ERashiya, californium yaveliswa kwi-Atomic Reactors Research Institute.

Iphi i-element element californium?

ICalifornium, into enemitha yeekhemikhali, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizityalo zamandla enyukliya. Ingasetyenziswa njenge-neutron emitter kwizityalo zamandla enyukliya. Yinto ebiza imali ebuntsimbi ngenxa yokuba kukho abavelisi aba-2 kuphela emhlabeni.

Ngaba i-californium iyingozi kwimpilo yabantu

I-Californium iyingozi kakhulu kwimpilo yabantu. Kuba iyinto eqhumayo emva kokufakwa emzimbeni, ishiya imitha emzimbeni kwaye iyeke ukukhula kweeseli zegazi ngokuphazamisa inkqubo yokusebenza kweeseli zegazi. Ngenxa yezi zizathu, iyingozi kakhulu kwimpilo yabantu. Inyaniso yokuba yinto enemitha ye-radio ngokwayo iyasibonisa ukuba i-element californium iyingozi kwimpilo yabantu. Nangona ayisiyiyo into esiza kudibana nayo rhoqo kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba sidibane negama lalo kwiteknoloji nakumajenali ezenzululwazi.

Ixabisa malini i-californium

I-Californium yinto eveliswa ngeenkqubo ezinzima. Iveliswa kwiimeko ezivaliweyo kumaziko amakhulu kumazwe ama-2 kuphela. Ngesi sizathu, ixabiso layo liphezulu kakhulu. Ixabiso langoku li malunga ne-1 gram / $ 60.000.000. La manani ngamanani aphezulu ngokwenene. Yinto ye-radioactive ekunzima ukuyenza kwaye kunzima ukuyithenga.

Kutheni le nto icalifornium ibaluleke kangaka

I-element californium radioactive yikhemikhali enokuveliswa phantsi kweemeko ezinzima. Ukuze kuveliswe le nto, amaziko amakhulu akhuselweyo kwimitha ayimfuneko. Esinye isizathu sokuba ibize kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu kukuba iveliswa ngeigram ezincinci.