Amagama eNduna yesiJamani

Amagama angamadoda aseJamani ngamagama awondliwa yimbali kunye neengcambu zenkcubeko yaseJamani kwaye abonakalisa abalinganiswa abanentsingiselo kunye nabanamandla. Omabini amagama emveli kunye nanamhlanje adumile eJamani nakweminye imimandla ethetha isiJamani. Imvelaphi yala magama ivela kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo ezifana nesiJamani esidala, isiLatini okanye isiHebhere, kwaye nganye ineentsingiselo ezinzulu emva kwayo.

Classic German Malena Amagama

Amagama angamadoda aseJamani anembali ende, ngakumbi kwiimeko zembali nezenkcubeko. La magama ahlala ephuma kwiintsapho ezihloniphekileyo zaseJamani, iingcambu zenkolo, kunye nembali ebuyela kumaXesha Aphakathi. Nanga amagama amakhwenkwe aseJamani akudala kunye neentsingiselo zawo ngokweenkcukacha ezithe vetshe:

Heinrich

• Intsingiselo: Umphathi wendlu
• imvelaphi: IsiJamani sakudala
  I-Heinrich ligama elisetyenziswa rhoqo, ngakumbi kumaXesha Aphakathi eJamani. Eli gama, elalidume kakhulu phakathi kwabalawuli namatshawe aseJamani, lifanekisela amandla nolawulo. UKumkani uHenry IWehla kwimbali njengenkosi yokuqala yaseJamani. Eli gama lalisetyenziswa kakhulu eOstriya.

Wilhelm

• Intsingiselo: Intando kunye nomkhuseli
• imvelaphi: IsiJamani esiPhakamileyo esiDala (uya “kuya” + ihelm “ukhuseleko, isigcina-ntloko”)
  UWilhelm ubalasele ngomlo wakhe kwaye ligama elidla ngokunikwa iinkokeli ezinamandla kumaXesha Aphakathi. UKaiser Wilhelm IIWaziwa njengomlawuli wokugqibela waseJamani, kwaye eli gama lichongwa ngabantu bembali. Ukuthwala iintsingiselo eziqinileyo, ezizimiseleyo nezikhuselayo Wilhelm, isaxhaphakile kumazwe athetha isiJamani.

Otto

• Intsingiselo: Isityebi, siphumelele
• imvelaphi: IsiJamani esiPhakamileyo esiDala (othi "sityebile")
  Otto, ligama elisetyenziswa rhoqo ingakumbi phakathi kwabantu baseJamani. Otto IWaziwa njengomlawuli wokuqala woBukhosi obuNgcwele baseRoma, kwaye igama lakhe linxulunyaniswa nobukhosi kunye nolawulo lwezihandiba. Ubulula, ekulula ukukhumbula kunye noqhagamshelo lwembali oluluqilima lweli gama lwenza ukuba lidume phakathi kwamagama amakhwenkwe aseJamani.

Ludwig

• Intsingiselo: Igorha elidumileyo
• imvelaphi: IsiJamani esidala (hlut “udumo” + iwigi “imfazwe”)
  Ludwig, yayisoloko ithandwa kumagama eentsapho ezibekekileyo nookumkani eJamani. ULudwig van Beethoven, ngomnye wabona baziwa kakhulu beli gama. Uligama eliye lashiya amanqaku anzulu kwimbali yomculo kunye nezopolitiko. Eli gama, elathi laduma ngentsingiselo yalo yobugorha ebudeni bamaXesha Aphakathi, lalixhaphakile ngokukhethekileyo phakathi kwezihandiba.

Ernst

• Intsingiselo: Uzimisele, uzimisele
• imvelaphi: IsiJamani
  Igama elithi Ernst, ngokwentsingiselo yalo, limele abantu abazimiseleyo, abaqeqeshekileyo nabazimiseleyo. Ikhethwe ziintsapho ze-aristocratic eJamani, ngakumbi ukusukela kumaXesha Aphakathi. Iinkokeli ezininzi kunye nezazinzulu ezazinempembelelo kwinguqu yezoshishino yaseJamani ngenkulungwane ye-19 zibizwa ngeli gama.

Albrecht

• Intsingiselo: Entle, eqaqambileyo
  Albrechtligama elinxulunyaniswa nobuhandiba kunye newonga kwisiJamani. Eli gama lathiywa kubantwana babo ziintsapho ezininzi ezihloniphekileyo, ngokukodwa ebudeni bexesha lamaPrussia. UAlbrecht Dürer, ubalasele phakathi kwabaphethe eli gama njengomzobi odumileyo waseJamani. Intsingiselo "eqaqambileyo" yegama imele umlinganiswa owomeleleyo kunye netalente.

Eberhard

• Intsingiselo: Ihagu yasendle eyomeleleyo
• imvelaphi: IsiJamani esidala (i-eber “ingulube yasendle” + ilukhuni “inzima, yomelele”)
  I-Eberhard ligama elithetha umlo kwaye lichongwa ngesilwanyana esinamandla. Yayidumile phakathi kwamagorha ngexesha lamaXesha Aphakathi kwaye yayisetyenziselwa ukubonisa ubuntu obukhaliphileyo nokuzimisela, ngakumbi kumadabi.

Hermann

• Intsingiselo: Umlwi
  Hermann, inendawo ebalulekileyo kwimbali yaseJamani yamandulo. Ligama elikhethelwa iinkokeli ezikhaliphileyo kunye namagorha, ngakumbi phakathi kwezizwe zamaJamani. Ukususela kumanani embali ArminiusUngomnye wabathwali abadumileyo beli gama, njengenkokeli eyakhokela ngempumelelo izizwe zamaJamani ngokuchasene noBukhosi baseRoma.

Sigfried

• Intsingiselo: Umenzi woxolo owoyisayo
• imvelaphi: IsiJamani esidala (sigu “uloyiso” + frithu “uxolo”)
  Ukuba nendawo ebalulekileyo kwiintsomi zaseJamani kunye neepics Sigfried, ligorha elibalaseleyo ngokukodwa kwi-Nibelungen Epic. Intsingiselo yeli gama itsala ingqalelo njengoko imele zombini umoya wokulwa noxolo.

URudolf

• Intsingiselo: Ingcuka ezukileyo
• imvelaphi: IsiJamani esidala (hrod “uzuko, uloyiso” + ingcuka “ingcuka”)
  URudolf waziwa njengenkokeli eyomeleleyo, ngakumbi kwimimandla ethetha isiJamani. Eli gama lichongwa ngabalinganiswa abakhaliphileyo, abanobuqili kwaye baneempawu zobunkokeli.

Amagama eNduna aseJamani anamhlanje

Amagama ale mihla angamadoda ngesiJamani ngamagama abunjwe ziimpembelelo zehlabathi ngelixa ekwagcina iimpawu zawo zenkcubeko kunye neelwimi. Amagama adumileyo angamadoda asetyenziswa eJamani namhlanje alula, amfutshane kwaye kulula ukuwabiza ngokwengqiqo yamazwe ngamazwe, ngokungafaniyo namagama eklasiki. Amagama amadoda anamhlanje anefashoni eJamani aphenjelelwe ziindlela ezahlukeneyo zenkcubeko.

Lukas

• Intsingiselo: Yeyokukhanya
• imvelaphi: isiGrike (uLoukas)
  ULukas ligama elikhethwa rhoqo phakathi kwamagama aseJamani anamhlanje. EBhayibhileni LukaIthatyathwe kwaye ibisaziwa eJamani ukusukela ngeminyaka yoo-2000. Eli gama likhethwa kumaxesha angoku kuba livusa imvakalelo yemveli kunye neyangoku. Lukas Inyani yokuba igama layo linokusetyenziswa lula kumazwe ngamazwe iyenza idume ngaphandle kwamazwe athetha isiJamani.

Leon

• Intsingiselo: INgonyama
• imvelaphi: IsiLatini
  Leon, lelinye lawona magama athandwayo angamadoda eJamani kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Eli gama, elithetha "ingonyama", lifanekisela iimpawu zobuntu ezomeleleyo kunye nobukroti. Eli gama lidume kakhulu kuba lifutshane, lanamhlanje kwaye kulula ukulibiza ngeelwimi ezininzi. EJamani, igama elithi Leon lihlala linikwa abantwana kwaye liya lixhaphake kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zentlalo.

Finn

• Intsingiselo: Ilungile, imhlophe
• imvelaphi: Irish
  Finnligama langoku elaye laduma ngokukhawuleza eJamani ngeminyaka yoo-2010. Eli gama, lemvelaphi yaseIreland, litsala ingqalelo ngokulula kwalo kunye nentsingiselo eyomeleleyo. Igama elifutshane kunye nelanamhlanje Finn, iye yaba sefashonini ingakumbi phakathi kweentsapho eziselula.

UEliya

• Intsingiselo: UThixo ngowam
• imvelaphi: IsiHebhere
  UEliyaligama lanamhlanje elithandwa rhoqo eJamani ngenxa yeengcambu zalo zenkolo nezenkcubeko. Laziwa njengegama lomprofeti oseBhayibhileni UEliya, ikhethwa ziintsapho zonqulo nezehlabathi kwiJamani yanamhlanje. Eli gama likwasetyenziswa kumazwe amaninzi ngaphandle kweJamani, njengoko lifumene ukuthandwa kwehlabathi.

UNowa

• Intsingiselo: Ukuphumla, ukufumana uxolo
• imvelaphi: IsiHebhere
  UNowa, lelinye lamagama adumileyo eJamani kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ixhaphake kakhulu umbulelo kwimvelaphi yayo yeBhayibhile kunye nokubizwa kwayo ngokulula njengegama langoku. UNowa, ikwaligama eliqhelekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zaseYurophu. Impembelelo yehlabathi yegama iqinisekise indawo yayo phakathi kwamagama anamhlanje eJamani.

ben

• Intsingiselo: Unyana, wazalwa
• imvelaphi: IsiHebhere
  benlelinye lawona magama mafutshane kwaye adumileyo anamhlanje aseJamani. Eli gama, ngakumbi elikhethwa ngabazali abancinci, lithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokulula kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo jikelele. U-Ben uphinde asetyenziswe njengendlela emfutshane yamagama amade afana noBenjamin okanye uBenedikt.

max

• Intsingiselo: Esona sikhulu, esibalaseleyo
• imvelaphi: IsiLatini (Maximus)
  max, ligama eliqhelekileyo phakathi kwamagama anamhlanje eJamani. Eli gama, lifutshane, kulula ukulibiza kwaye lineentsingiselo ezinamandla, likhethwa yintsapho yanamhlanje kunye neyemveli. I-Max iphinda isetyenziswe njengendlela emfutshane ye-Maximilian.

Milo

• Intsingiselo: Unenceba, unobubele
• imvelaphi: Imvelaphi yeSlavic
  Milo, sele idume ngokukhawuleza phakathi kwamagama anamhlanje kunye nefashoni eJamani. Eli gama lithandwa kakhulu kwiintsapho zanamhlanje kuba lifutshane kwaye linendawo kwiinkcubeko ezininzi. I-Milo, eqhelekileyo ngaphandle kweJamani, iyathandwa kuba inentsingiselo emnandi kunye nokuziva kwangoku.

Felix

• Intsingiselo: Uyavuya, unethamsanqa
• imvelaphi: IsiLatini
  Felix, ligama eliye lasetyenziswa eJamani ixesha elide kwaye ligcine ukuthandwa kwalo kwixesha langoku. Eli gama linentsingiselo echwayitileyo neyakhayo. UFeliks naye ukhethwa ziintsapho zanamhlanje kwaye usetyenziswa kakhulu eJamani nakwamanye amazwe.

Jonas

• Intsingiselo: Ijuba
• imvelaphi: IsiHebhere
  Jonasligama lemvelaphi yonqulo phakathi kwamagama amadoda anamhlanje eJamani. Igama lomprofeti oseBhayibhileni Jonas, ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kweentsapho eziselula kwiJamani yanamhlanje. Igama liyakhethwa kuba linentsingiselo yemveli kunye negama langoku.

Izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha igama

EJamani, imvelaphi yenkcubeko, imibutho yezenkolo kunye neendlela zanamhlanje zibalulekile xa ukhetha igama. Ngokwesithethe, iintsapho ezininzi zithiya abantwana bazo amagama amabini, yaye oku yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkcubeko yokubiza amagama ngamaJamani. Umzekelo, UHans Dieter okanye UKarl Heinz Iindibaniso ezinje zixhaphake kakhulu.

Iimpawu zamagama aseJamani:

• Ukuvisisana ngokwesiniNgesiJamani, nokuba izibizo zinobudoda, ubufazi okanye i-neuter yinto ebalulekileyo ekusetyenzisweni kwesibizo. Lo mgaqo wolwimi ukwamisela izifanisi ezisetyenziswa ecaleni kwezibizo.
• Imvelaphi kunye neentsingiseloAmagama aseJamani ahlala ephethe iintsingiselo ezinobudlelwane obunzulu bembali kunye nenkcubeko. Imvelaphi yala magama athatyathwe kwiilwimi zamandulo, ngakumbi isiLatini nesiHebhere.
• Iindlela zale mihla: Namhlanje, ngempembelelo yeendaba zentlalo kunye nenkcubeko ye-pop, amagama aseJamani anamhlanje akhethwa ngakumbi. Leon, UNowa ve Finn Amagama anjengala yimizekelo yalo mkhwa.

La magama abonisa inkcubeko yemveli kunye neyangoku yaseJamani yokubiza amagama. Xa ukhetha igama lomntwana wakho, unokufumana ukuphefumlelwa kolu luhlu kwaye uqwalasele iinkcukacha ezinjengentsingiselo kunye nemvelaphi yegama.